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The Egyptian Book of the Dead (The Papyrus of Ani)
Ancient Egyptian funerary texts · tr. E. A. Wallis Budge · 1895 · 177,104 words
The Papyrus of Ani, the finest copy of the Egyptian “Chapters of Coming Forth by Day”: hymns to Ra and Osiris, the weighing of the heart, the negative confession and the transformations of the soul, with Budge’s long introduction.
Editor’s note: this book reflects the racial and cultural assumptions of its time, which Olytis does not share. It is offered for its historical and spiritual content.
Opening
Introduction (part 1)
The Versions of the Book of the Dead
The four great Versions of the Book of the Dead.
The history of the great body of religious compositions which form the Book of Dead of the ancient Egyptians may conveniently be divided into four of the periods, which are represented by four versions:— 1. The version which was edited by the priests of the college of Annu (the On of the Bible, and the Heliopolis of the Greeks), and which was based upon a series of texts now lost, but which there is evidence to prove had passed through a series of revisions or editions as early as the period of the Vth dynasty. This version was, so far as we know, always written in hieroglyphics, and may be called the Heliopolitan version. It is known from five copies which are inscribed upon the walls of the chambers and passages in the pyramids of kings of the Vth and VIth dynasties at Sakkâra; and sections of it are found inscribed upon tombs, sarcophagi, coffins, stelæ and papyri from the XIth dynasty to about A.D. 200.
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Contents
- Preface
- Introduction (part 1)
- Introduction (part 2)
- The Legend of Osiris
- The Doctrine of Eternal Life
- The Egyptians' Ideas of God
- The Legend of Ra and Isis
- The Abode of the Blessed
- The Gods of the Book of the Dead
- The Principal Geographical and Mythological Places in the Book of the Dead
- Funeral Ceremonies
- The Papyrus of Ani
- The Book of the Dead
- Plate II
- Plate III
- Plate IV
- Plates V. and VI
- Plates VII.-X
- Plates XI. and XII
- Plate XIII
- Plate XIV
- Plate XV
- Plate XVI
- Plate XVII
- Plate XVIII
- Plate XIX
- Plate XX
- Plate XXI
- Plate XXII
- Plate XXIII. and Plate XXIV
- Plate XXV
- Plate XXVI
- Plate XXVII
- Plate XXVIII
- Plates XXIX. and XXX
- Plates XXXI. and XXXII
- Plate XXXII
- Plate XXXIII
- Plates XXXIII and XXXIV
- Plates XXXV. and XXXVI
- Plate XXXVII
- In the British Museum (part 1)
- In the British Museum (part 2)
- In the British Museum (part 3)
- In the British Museum (part 4)
- In the British Museum (part 5)