Iamblichus’ Life of Pythagoras, or Pythagoric Life
Iamblichus · tr. Thomas Taylor · c. 300 (tr. 1818) · 58,936 words
The life of the master of Samos as the Neoplatonists revered him: his initiations in Egypt and Babylon, the silent probation of his disciples and the discipline of the Pythagoric life.
Opening
Introduction
When it is considered that Pythagoras was the father of philosophy, authentic memoirs of his life cannot fail to be uncommonly interesting to every lover of wisdom, and particularly to those who reverence the doctrines of Plato, the most genuine and the best of all his disciples. And that the following memoirs of Pythagoras by Iamblichus are authentic, is acknowledged by all the critics, as they are for the most part obviously derived from vi sources of very high antiquity; and where the sources are unknown, there is every reason to believe, from the great worth and respectability of the biographer, that the information is perfectly accurate and true.
Of the biographer, indeed, Iamblichus, it is well known to every tyro in Platonism that he was dignified by all the Platonists that succeeded him with the epithet of divine; and after the encomium passed on him by the acute Emperor Julian, “that he was posterior indeed in time, but not in genius, to Plato,” all further praise of him would be as vii unnecessary, as the defamation of him by certain modern critics is contemptible and idle. For these homonculi looking solely to his deficiency in point of style, and not to the magnitude of his intellect, perceive only his little blemishes, but have not even a glimpse of his surpassing excellence. They minutely notice the motes that are scattered in the sunbeams of his genius, but they feel not its invigorating warmth, they see not its dazzling radiance.
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Contents
- Introduction
- The Life of Pythagoras (part 1)
- The Life of Pythagoras (part 2)
- The Life of Pythagoras (part 3)
- The Life of Pythagoras (part 4)
- Fragments of the Ethical Writings of Certain Pythagoreans · From Hippodamus, the Thurian, in his Treatise on Felicity
- From Euryphamus, in his Treatise concerning Human Life
- From Hipparchus, in his Treatise on Tranquillity
- From Archytas, in his Treatise concerning the Good and Happy Man
- From Theages, in his Treatise on the Virtues
- From Metopus, in his Treatise concerning Virtue
- From Clinias
- From Theages, in his Treatise on the Virtues
- From the Treatise of Archytas on Ethical Erudition
- From Archytas, in his Treatise on the Good and Happy Man
- From Crito, in his Treatise on Prudence and Prosperity
- From Archytas, in his Treatise on the Good and Happy Man
- From Archytas, in his Treatise on Disciplines
- From Polus, in his Treatise on Justice
- Pythagoric Ethical Sentences from Stobæus
- Select Sentences of Sextus the Pythagorean
- Pythagoric Sentences, from the Protreptics of Iamblichus