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The Masnavi I Ma’navi (abridged)

Jalaluddin Rumi · tr. E. H. Whinfield · 1887 (2nd ed. 1898) · 96,856 words

Rumi’s great poem in Whinfield’s abridgement: the song of the reed flute, then story after story about longing, love and the way home to God.

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Opening

Book I · Prologue

Hearken to the reed-flute, how it complains,
Lamenting its banishment from its home:
"Ever since they tore me from my osier bed,
My plaintive notes have moved men and women to tears.
I burst my breast, striving to give vent to sighs,
And to express the pangs of my yearning for my home.
He who abides far away from his home
Is ever longing for the day he shall return.
My wailing is heard in every throng,
In concert with them that rejoice and them that weep.

Each interprets my notes in harmony with his own feelings,
But not one fathoms the secrets of my heart.
My secrets are not alien from my plaintive notes,
Yet they are not manifest to the sensual eye and ear.
Body is not veiled from soul, neither soul from body,
Yet no man hath ever seen a soul."
This plaint of the flute is fire, not mere air.
Let him who lacks this fire be accounted dead!
'Tis the fire of love that inspires the flute,
'Tis the ferment of love that possesses the wine.

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Contents

  1. Book I · Prologue
  2. Book I · Story I: The Prince and the Handmaid
  3. Book I · Story II: The Oilman and his Parrot
  4. Book I · Story III: A Tyrannical Jewish King, his Minister (Vazir), and the Christians
  5. Book I · Story IV: Another Tyrannical Jewish King
  6. Book I · Story V: The Lion and the Beasts
  7. Book I · Story VI: Omar and the Ambassador
  8. Book I · Story VII: The Merchant and his Clever Parrot
  9. Book I · Story VIII: The Harper
  10. Book I · Story IX: The Arab and his Wife
  11. Book I · Story X: The Man who was Tattooed
  12. Book I · Story XI: The Lion who Hunted with the Wolf and the Fox
  13. Book I · Story XII: Joseph and the Mirror
  14. Book I · Story XIII: The Prophet's Scribe
  15. Book I · Story XIV: The Chinese and the Greek Artists
  16. Book I · Story XV: Counsels of Reserve given by the Prophet to his Freedman Zaid
  17. Book I · Story XVI: 'Ali's Forbearance
  18. Book I · Epilogue To Book I
  19. Book II · Prologue
  20. Book II · Story I: The Sufi's Beast
  21. Book II · Story II: The Pauper and the Prisoners
  22. Book II · Story III: The King and his Two Slaves
  23. Book II · Story IV: The Falcon and the Owls
  24. Book II · Story V: The Thirsty Man who threw Bricks into the Water
  25. Book II · Story VI: Luqman's Master examines him and discovers his Acuteness
  26. Book II · Story VII: Moses and the Shepherd
  27. Book II · Story VIII: The Man who made a Pet of a Bear
  28. Book II · Story IX: The Gardener and the Three Friends
  29. Book II · Story X: Bayazid and the Saint
  30. Book II · Story XI: Mo'avia and Iblis
  31. Book II · Story XII: The Four Hindustanis who censured one another
  32. Book II · Story XIII: The Old Man and the Physician
  33. Book II · Story XIV: The Arab Carrier and the Scholar
  34. Book II · Story XV: The Man who boasted that God did not punish him for his sins, and Jethro's answer to him
  35. Book II · Story XVI: The Gluttonous Sufi
  36. Book II · Story XVII: The Tree of Life
  37. Book II · Story XVIII: The Young Ducks who were brought up under a Hen
  38. Book III · Story I: The Travelers who ate the Young Elephant
  39. Book III · Story II: The Villager who invited the Townsman to visit him
  40. Book III · Story III: The Jackal who pretended to be a Peacock
  41. Book III · Story IV: Moses and Pharaoh
  42. Book III · Story V: The Elephant in a Dark Room
  43. Book III · Story VI: The Lover who read Sonnets to his Mistress
  44. Book III · Story VII: The Man who prayed earnestly to be fed without work
  45. Book III · Story VIII: The Boys and their Teacher
  46. Book III · Story IX: The Darvesh who Broke his Vow
  47. Book III · Story X: The Old Man who made no Lamentation at the Death of his Sons
  48. Book III · Story XI: Bahlol and the Darvesh
  49. Book III · Story XII: The Visions seen by the Saint Daquqi
  50. Book III · Story XIII: The People of Saba
  51. Book III · Story XIV: Miracles performed by the Prophet Muhammad
  52. Book III · Story XV: The Man who asked Moses to teach him the language of animals
  53. Book III · Story XVI: The Woman who lost all her infants
  54. Book III · Story XVII: The Vakil of the Prince of Bokhara
  55. Book III · Story XVIII: The Deadly Mosque
  56. Book IV · Story I: The Lover and his Mistress
  57. Book IV · Story II: The Building of the "Most Remote Temple" at Jerusalem
  58. Book IV · Story III: The Youth who wrote a letter of complaint about his rations to the King
  59. Book IV · Story IV: Bayazid and his impious sayings when beside himself
  60. Book IV · Story V: The Three Fishes
  61. Book IV · Story VI: Moses and Pharaoh
  62. Book IV · Story VII: The Courtier who quarreled with his Friend for saving his Life
  63. Book IV · Story VIII: The Prince who, after having been beguiled by a Courtesan, returned to his True Love
  64. Book IV · Story IX: The Mule and the Camel
  65. Book V · Story I: The Prophet and his Infidel Guest
  66. Book V · Story II: The Arab and his Dog
  67. Book V · Story III: The Sage and the Peacock
  68. Book V · Story IV: Muhammad Khwarazm Shah and the Rafizis of Sabzawar
  69. Book V · Story V: The Man who claimed to be a Prophet
  70. Book V · Story VI: The Disciple who blindly imitated his Shaikh
  71. Book V · Story VII: How Adam was created out of a handful of earth brought by an Angel
  72. Book V · Story VIII: Mahmud and Ayaz
  73. Book V · Story IX: The sincere repentance of Nasuh
  74. Book V · Story X: The Lion, the Fox, and the Ass
  75. Book V · Story XI: The Mosalman who tried to convert a Magian
  76. Book V · Story XII: The Devotee who broke the noble's wine-jar
  77. Book V · Story VIII (continued): Mahmud and Ayaz
  78. Book VI · Prologue
  79. Book VI · Story I: The Hindu Slave who loved his Master's Daughter
  80. Book VI · Story II: The Fowler and the Bird
  81. Book VI · Story III: The Drunken Turkish Amir and the Minstrel
  82. Book VI · Story IV: The Purchase of Bilal
  83. Book VI · Story V: The Sufi and the Qazi
  84. Book VI · Story VI: The Faqir and the Hidden Treasure
  85. Book VI · Story VII: The Three Travelers
  86. Book VI · Story VIII: The Man who received a Pension from the Prefect of Tabriz
  87. Book VI · Story IX: The King and his Three Sons

About this edition

Source: Wikisource (also at the Internet Sacred Text Archive) · sacred-texts.com

Public domain: Public domain worldwide (Whinfield died 1922).

What’s included: All six books of Whinfield’s abridged translation, divided by story. Whinfield’s notes are not included.

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