The Tarjumán al-Ashwáq: A Collection of Mystical Odes
Muḥyi’ddín Ibn al-‘Arabí · tr. Reynold A. Nicholson · 1911 · 36,019 words
Ibn ‘Arabí’s sixty-one love odes, “The Interpreter of Desires”, with his own commentary showing how the beloved, the ruined camp and the journey of the caravan speak of the soul and God.
Opening
The Tarjumán Al-Ashwáq
Although Ibn al-‘Arabí (560-638 A.H.) is the most celebrated of all Muḥammadan mystics, the only one of his 150 extant works that has hitherto appeared in a European edition is the brief glossary of Ṣúfí technical terms (###) which was published by Fluegel in 1845, together with the Ta‘rífat of Jurjání, under the title of Definitiones theosophi Mohji-ed-dín Mohammed ben Ali vulgo Ibn Arabi dicti. So far as I am aware, none of his books has been translated into any European language, and no trustworthy account can yet be given of his vast theosophical speculations, which produced an extraordinary impression throughout the Moslem world. By far the larger portion of his writings is in prose, but the poetical remnant includes a Díwán of about 450 pages (published at Búláq in 1271 A.H.) and several smaller collections. One of these is the Tarjumán al-Ashwáq or 'Interpreter of Desires'. The fact that it is accompanied by a commentary, in which the author himself explains the meaning of almost every verse, was the principal motive that induced me to study it; its brevity was a strong recommendation; and something, I suppose, may be attributed to my possessing an excellent MS., which, as is noted on the last page, has twice undergone collation and correction.
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Contents
- Preface
- The Tarjumán Al-Ashwáq
- Ode I
- Ode II
- Ode III
- Ode IV
- Ode V
- Ode VI
- Ode VII
- Ode VIII
- Ode IX
- Ode X
- Ode XI
- Ode XII
- Ode XIII
- Ode XIV
- Ode XV
- Ode XVI
- Ode XVII
- Ode XVIII
- Ode XIX
- Ode XX
- Ode XXI
- Ode XXII
- Ode XXIII
- Ode XXIV
- Ode XXV
- Ode XXVI
- Ode XXVII
- Ode XXVIII
- Ode XXIX
- Ode XXX
- Ode XXXI
- Ode XXXII
- Ode XXXIII
- Ode XXXIV
- Ode XXXV
- Ode XXXVI
- Ode XXXVII
- Ode XXXVIII
- Ode XXXIX
- Ode XL
- Ode XLI
- Ode XLII
- Ode XLIII
- Ode XLIV
- Ode XLV
- Ode XLVI
- Ode XLVII
- Ode XLVIII
- Ode XLIX
- Ode L
- Ode LI
- Ode LII
- Ode LIII
- Ode LIV
- Ode LV
- Ode LVI
- Ode LVII
- Ode LVIII
- Ode LIX
- Ode LX
- Ode LXI
- Ode I