The Upanishads
Vedic sages · tr. F. Max Müller · 1879 and 1884 · 163,848 words
The principal Upanishads in Max Müller’s Sacred Books of the East translation: Chandogya, Kena, Aitareya, Kaushitaki, Isa, Katha, Mundaka, Taittiriya, Brihadaranyaka, Svetasvatara, Prasna and Maitrayana.
Opening
Introduction · The Sacred Books of the East
Translated
By various Oriental scholars and edited by
F. Max Müller
Vol. I
The Upanishads
Translated by F. Max Müller
In two parts
Part I
Oxford, the Clarendon Press
To
The Right Honourable the Marquis of Salisbury, Kg
Chancellor of the University of Oxford,
Lately Secretary of State for India,
Sir Henry J. S. Maine, K.os.i
Member of the Council of India,
And
The Very Rev. H. G. Liddell, DD
Dean of Christ Church,
To Whose Kind Interest and Exertions
This Attempt to Make Known to the English People
The Sacred Books of the East
Is So Largely Indebted,
I Now Dedicate These Volumes with Sincere Respect and Gratitude,
F. MAX MÜLLER.
'The general inclinations which are naturally implanted in my soul to some religion, it is impossible for me to shift off: but there being such a multiplicity of religions in the world, I desire now seriously to consider with my self which of them all to restrain these my general inclinations to. And the reason of this my enquiry is not, that I am in the least dissatisfied with that religion I have already embraced; but because 'tis natural for all men to have an overbearing opinion and esteem for that particular religion they are born and bred-up in. That, therefore, I may not seem biassed by the prejudice of education, I am resolved to prove and examine them all; that I may see and hold fast to that which is best....
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Contents
- Introduction · The Sacred Books of the East
- Preface
- Introduction · Program of a Translation
- Introduction
- Introduction · Rammohun Roy
- Introduction · Position of the Upanishads in Vedic Literature
- Introduction · Different Classes of Upanishads
- Introduction · Critical Treatment of the Text of the Upanishads
- Introduction · Meaning of the Word Upanishad
- Introduction · Works on the Upanishads
- Introduction · I. The Khândogya-Upanishad
- Introduction · II. The Talavakâra-Upanishad
- Introduction · The Aitareya-Âranyaka
- Introduction · IV. The Kaushîtaki-Brâhmana-Upanishad
- Introduction · V. The Vâgasaneyi-Samhitâ-Upanishad
- Khândogya Upanishad · First Prapâthaka
- Khândogya Upanishad · Second Prapâthaka
- Khândogya Upanishad · Third Prapâthaka
- Khândogya Upanishad · Fourth Prapâthaka
- Khândogya Upanishad · Fifth Prapâthaka
- Khândogya Upanishad · Sixth Prapâthaka
- Khândogya Upanishad · Seventh Prapâthaka
- Khândogya Upanishad · Eighth Prapâthaka
- Talavakâra (Kena) Upanishad
- Aitareya Âranyaka · First Âranyaka · First Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Third Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Fourth Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Fifth Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Âranyaka · First Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Âranyaka · Second Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Âranyaka · Third Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Âranyaka · Fourth Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Âranyaka · Fifth Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Âranyaka · Sixth Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Second Âranyaka · Seventh Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Third Âranyaka · First Adhyâya
- Aitareya Âranyaka · Third Âranyaka · Second Adhyâya
- Kaushîtaki-Brâhmana Upanishad · First Adhyâya
- Kaushîtaki-Brâhmana Upanishad · Second Adhyâya
- Kaushîtaki-Brâhmana Upanishad · Third Adhyâya
- Kaushîtaki-Brâhmana Upanishad · Fourth Adhyâya
- Vâgasaneyi-Samhitâ Upanishad
- Introduction to Part II · Introduction
- Introduction to Part II · I. The Katha-Upanishad
- Introduction to Part II · II. The Mundaka-Upanishad
- Introduction to Part II · III. The Taittirîyaka-Upanishad
- Introduction to Part II · IV. The Brihadâranyaka-Upanishad
- Introduction to Part II · V. The Svetâsvatara-Upanishad
- Introduction to Part II · VI. Prasña-Upanishad
- Introduction to Part II · VII. Maitrâyana-Brâhmana-Upanishad
- Katha Upanishad · First Vallî
- Katha Upanishad · Second Vallî
- Katha Upanishad · Third Vallî
- Katha Upanishad · Second Adhyâya
- Katha Upanishad · Fifth Vallî
- Katha Upanishad · Sixth Vallî
- Mundaka Upanishad · First Mundaka
- Mundaka Upanishad · Second Mundaka
- Mundaka Upanishad · Third Mundaka
- Taittirîyaka Upanishad · First Vallî
- Taittirîyaka Upanishad · Second Vallî
- Taittirîyaka Upanishad · Third Vallî
- Brihadâranyaka Upanishad · First Adhyâya
- Brihadâranyaka Upanishad · Second Adhyâya
- Brihadâranyaka Upanishad · Third Adhyâya
- Brihadâranyaka Upanishad · Fourth Adhyâya
- Brihadâranyaka Upanishad · Fifth Adhyâya
- Brihadâranyaka Upanishad · Sixth Adhyâya
- Svetâsvatara Upanishad · First Adhyâya
- Svetâsvatara Upanishad · Second Adhyâya
- Svetâsvatara Upanishad · Third Adhyâya
- Svetâsvatara Upanishad · Fourth Adhyâya
- Svetâsvatara Upanishad · Fifth Adhyâya
- Svetâsvatara Upanishad · Sixth Adhyâya
- Prasña Upanishad · First Question
- Prasña Upanishad · Second Question
- Prasña Upanishad · Third Question
- Prasña Upanishad · Fourth Question
- Prasña Upanishad · Fifth Question
- Prasña Upanishad · Sixth Question
- Maitrâyana-Brâhmana Upanishad · First Prapâthaka
- Maitrâyana-Brâhmana Upanishad · Second Prapâthaka
- Maitrâyana-Brâhmana Upanishad · Third Prapâthaka
- Maitrâyana-Brâhmana Upanishad · Fourth Prapâthaka
- Maitrâyana-Brâhmana Upanishad · Fifth Prapâthaka
- Maitrâyana-Brâhmana Upanishad · Sixth Prapâthaka
- Maitrâyana-Brâhmana Upanishad · Seventh Prapâthaka